Cosmic Peptides research library

Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III compared

How Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III differ in structure, calculated properties and analysis: the sequences aligned, the mass difference, and how mass spectrometry and HPLC tell them apart.

Last reviewed · Editorial policy

Angiotensin III is angiotensin II without its N-terminal aspartic acid: residues 2–8 of the octapeptide.

Sequences side by side

Angiotensin III is a continuous stretch of Angiotensin II: 7 residues in common, aligned below by Angiotensin II's numbering. In each column the upper residue is Angiotensin II's and the lower is Angiotensin III's. Positions outside the shorter sequence are dimmed.

#Angiotensin IIAngiotensin III
1Asp—
2ArgArg
3ValVal
4TyrTyr
5IleIle
6HisHis
7ProPro
8PhePhe

Both have the same termini: free amine and free acid.

Calculated properties

Calculated from each structure
PropertyAngiotensin IIAngiotensin IIIDifference (Angiotensin III − Angiotensin II)
Residues87−1
Molecular formulaC50H71N13O12C46H66N12O9
Monoisotopic mass (Da)1,045.5345930.5076−115.0269
Average mass (g/mol)1,046.20931.11−115.09
Net charge at pH 70.21.2+1.0
Isoelectric point7.549.35+1.81
Hydropathy (GRAVY)-0.330.13+0.45
ε280 (M−1 cm−1)1,4901,490

Telling them apart by mass spectrometry

The monoisotopic masses differ by 115.0269 Da, which any routine mass spectrometer resolves.

Expected protonated ions (monoisotopic m/z)
IonAngiotensin IIAngiotensin III
[M+H]+1,046.5418931.5148
[M+2H]2+523.7745466.2611

Telling them apart by HPLC

Angiotensin III is the more hydrophobic by the Kyte–Doolittle average (a difference of 0.45), so in reversed-phase HPLC it would usually be expected to elute later. Retention depends on the whole molecule and on the method, so the order is confirmed by running both, or by mass spectrometry of each peak.

Analytical variants each can form

The sequence-specific variants from each entry. A variant only one of them can form is a quick way to tell which is which, and a reminder of what to look for in each.

Sequence-specific variants
VariantMass changeAngiotensin IIAngiotensin III

Full details, with isotope patterns and fragment ions, are on each entry: Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III. Both are compared with the rest of their family on the family page.

Sources & Further Reading

  1. Prohaska T, Irrgeher J, Benefield J, Böhlke JK, Chesson LA, Coplen TB, et al. Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry 2022;94(5):573–600. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603
  2. Wang M, Huang WJ, Kondev FG, Audi G, Naimi S. The AME 2020 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references. Chinese Physics C 2021;45(3):030003. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddaf
  3. Rice P, Longden I, Bleasby A. EMBOSS: the European Molecular Biology Open Software Suite. Trends in Genetics 2000;16(6):276–277. doi:10.1016/S0168-9525(00)02024-2
  4. Pace CN, Vajdos F, Fee L, Grimsley G, Gray T. How to measure and predict the molar absorption coefficient of a protein. Protein Science 1995;4(11):2411–2423. doi:10.1002/pro.5560041120
  5. Kyte J, Doolittle RF. A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein. Journal of Molecular Biology 1982;157(1):105–132. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(82)90515-0
  6. Meija J, Coplen TB, Berglund M, Brand WA, De Bièvre P, Gröning M, et al. Isotopic compositions of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry 2016;88(3):293–306. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0503
  7. Roepstorff P, Fohlman J. Letter to the editors: proposal for a common nomenclature for sequence ions in mass spectra of peptides. Biomedical Mass Spectrometry 1984;11(11):601. doi:10.1002/bms.1200111109
  8. Biemann K. Contributions of mass spectrometry to peptide and protein structure. Biomedical and Environmental Mass Spectrometry 1988;16(1–12):99–111. doi:10.1002/bms.1200160119
  9. Geiger T, Clarke S. Deamidation, isomerization, and racemization at asparaginyl and aspartyl residues in peptides. Succinimide-linked reactions that contribute to protein degradation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1987;262(2):785–794. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)75855-4
  10. Manning MC, Chou DK, Murphy BM, Payne RW, Katayama DS. Stability of protein pharmaceuticals: an update. Pharmaceutical Research 2010;27(4):544–575. doi:10.1007/s11095-009-0045-6
  11. D'Hondt M, Bracke N, Taevernier L, Gevaert B, Verbeke F, Wynendaele E, et al. Related impurities in peptide medicines. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 2014;101:2–30. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2014.06.012

See also

Cite this page

Text

Cosmic Peptides. (2026, October 25). Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III compared. Cosmic Peptides Research Library. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://cosmicpeptides.com/research/peptides/compare/angiotensin-ii-vs-angiotensin-iii

BibTeX

@misc{cosmicpeptides_research_peptides_compare_angiotensin_ii_vs_angiotensin_iii,
  author       = {{Cosmic Peptides}},
  title        = {Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III compared},
  howpublished = {Cosmic Peptides Research Library},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = oct,
  url          = {https://cosmicpeptides.com/research/peptides/compare/angiotensin-ii-vs-angiotensin-iii},
  urldate      = {2026-10-26},
  note         = {Last reviewed 2026-10-25}
}

RIS

TY  - ELEC
AU  - Cosmic Peptides
TI  - Angiotensin II and Angiotensin III compared
T2  - Cosmic Peptides Research Library
PB  - Cosmic Peptides
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/25
UR  - https://cosmicpeptides.com/research/peptides/compare/angiotensin-ii-vs-angiotensin-iii
Y2  - 2026/10/26
LA  - en
ER  - 

Cite the date the page was last reviewed, October 25, 2026, as its version. Reference managers such as Zotero can save this page directly.

Changes to this page

  1. Published Peptide reference: 20 more peptides, five new families, five more comparisons

    Opioid peptides, oxytocin and vasopressin, amyloid-β, kinin and angiotensin fragments, hypothalamic and mitochondrial-derived peptides and others, each checked against PubChem; families and comparisons for the new groups.

Changes of substance are listed here; wording changes are not. Every correction is also on the corrections log.

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